
My World Factbook
(Learn more about the new, improved World Factbook)
Note: Most information adapted from the popular World Factbook is distributed between the websites GeoWorld (geography, people, communications & transportation), Politix (government) and Great Depression II (economy).
Economy
The economy has grown 5-6% per year since 1996 despite political instability, poor infrastructure, corruption, insufficient power supplies, and slow implementation of economic reforms. Bangladesh remains a poor, overpopulated, and inefficiently-governed nation. Although more than half of GDP is generated through the service sector, 45% of Bangladeshis are employed in the agriculture sector, with rice as the single-most-important product. Bangladesh’s growth was resilient during the 2008-09 global financial crisis and recession. Garment exports, totaling $12.3 billion in FY09 and remittances from overseas Bangladeshis totaling $9.7 billion in FY09 accounted for almost 25% of GDP.
$259.3 billion (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: $244.6 billion (2009 est.)
$231.4 billion (2008 est.)
note: data are in 2010 US dollars
$105.4 billion (2010 est.)
6% (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 5.7% (2009 est.)
6% (2008 est.)
$1,700 (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: $1,600 (2009 est.)
$1,500 (2008 est.)
note: data are in 2010 US dollars
agriculture: 18.4%
industry: 28.7%
services: 52.9% (2010 est.)
73.87 million
country comparison to the world: note: extensive export of labor to Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, UAE, Oman, Qatar, and Malaysia; workers’ remittances estimated at $10.9 billion in 2009-10 (2010 est.)
agriculture: 45%
industry: 30%
services: 25% (2008)
5.1% (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 5.1% (2009 est.)
note: about 40% of the population is underemployed; many participants in the labor force work only a few hours a week, at low wages
36.3% (2008 est.)
lowest 10%: 8.8%
highest 10%: 26.6% (2008 est.)
33.2 (2005)
country comparison to the world: 33.6 (1996)
23.8% of GDP (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 39.3% of GDP (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 39.7% of GDP (2009 est.)
8.1% (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 5.4% (2009 est.)
5% (31 October 2010)
country comparison to the world: 5% (31 December 2008)
14.6% (31 December 2009 est.)
country comparison to the world: 16.38% (31 December 2008 est.)
$13.98 billion (31 December 2010 est)
country comparison to the world: $10.92 billion (31 December 2009 est)
$57.21 billion (31 December 2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: $63.03 billion (31 December 2009)
$62.2 billion (31 December 2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: $53.77 billion (31 December 2009 est.)
$7.068 billion (31 December 2009)
country comparison to the world: $6.671 billion (31 December 2008)
$6.793 billion (31 December 2007)
rice, jute, tea, wheat, sugarcane, potatoes, tobacco, pulses, oilseeds, spices, fruit; beef, milk, poultry
cotton textiles, jute, garments, tea processing, paper newsprint, cement, chemical fertilizer, light engineering, sugar
6.4% (2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 25.62 billion kWh (2007 est.)
country comparison to the world: 23.94 billion kWh (2007 est.)
country comparison to the world: 0 kWh (2008 est.)
0 kWh (2008 est.)
5,733 bbl/day (2009 est.)
country comparison to the world: 96,000 bbl/day (2009 est.)
country comparison to the world: 2,612 bbl/day (2007 est.)
country comparison to the world: 87,660 bbl/day (2007 est.)
country comparison to the world: 28 million bbl (1 January 2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 19.7 billion cu m (2008 est.)
country comparison to the world: 19.7 billion cu m (2008 est.)
country comparison to the world: 0 cu m (2008 est.)
country comparison to the world: 0 cu m (2008 est.)
country comparison to the world: 195.4 billion cu m (1 January 2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: $3.734 billion (2010)
country comparison to the world: $2.416 billion (2009)
$16.24 billion (2010)
country comparison to the world: $15.58 billion (2009)
garments, frozen fish and seafood, jute and jute goods, leather
US 22.5%, Germany 14.2%, UK 9.6%, France 7%, Netherlands 6.4% (2009)
$21.34 billion (2010)
country comparison to the world: $20.3 billion (2009)
machinery and equipment, chemicals, iron and steel, textiles, foodstuffs, petroleum products, cement
China 16.16%, India 12.61%, Singapore 7.55%, Japan 4.63%, Malaysia 4.46% (2009)
$10.79 billion (31 December 2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: $10.34 billion (31 December 2009 est.)
$24.46 billion (31 December 2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: $24.22 billion (31 December 2009 est.)
$6.72 billion (31 December 2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: $5.617 billion (31 December 2009 est.)
$82 million (31 December 2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: $81 million (31 December 2009 est.)
taka (BDT) per US dollar - 70.59 (2010), 69.039 (2009), 68.554 (2008), 69.893 (2007), 69.031 (2006)


