My World Factbook
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Note: Most information adapted from the popular World Factbook is distributed between the websites GeoWorld (geography, people, communications & transportation), Politix (government) and Great Depression II (economy).
Economy
Self-sufficient Gibraltar benefits from an extensive shipping trade, offshore banking, and its position as an international conference center. Tax rates are low to attract foreign investment. The British military presence has been sharply reduced and now contributes about 7% to the local economy, compared with 60% in 1984. The financial sector, tourism (almost 5 million visitors in 1998), gaming revenues, shipping services fees, and duties on consumer goods also generate revenue. The financial sector, tourism, and the shipping sector contribute 30%, 30%, and 25%, respectively, of GDP. Telecommunications, e-commerce, and e-gaming account for the remaining 15%. In recent years, Gibraltar has seen major structural change from a public to a private sector economy, but changes in government spending still have a major impact on the level of employment.
$1.106 billion (2006 est.)
country comparison to the world: $1.066 billion (2005 est.)
$769 million (2000 est.)
$1.106 billion (2006 est.)
3.7% (2006)
country comparison to the world: 7% (2005 est.)
$38,400 (2006 est.)
country comparison to the world: $38,200 (2005 est.)
$27,900 (2000 est.)
agriculture: 0%
industry: 0%
services: 100% (2008)
12,690 (including non-Gibraltar laborers) (2001)
country comparison to the world: agriculture: negligible
industry: 40%
services: 60% (2001)
3% (2005 est.)
country comparison to the world: NA%
lowest 10%: NA%
highest 10%: NA%
15.5% of GDP (2006)
country comparison to the world: 15.7% of GDP (2005 est.)
2.6% (2006)
country comparison to the world: 2.9% (2005)
none
tourism, banking and finance, ship repairing, tobacco
NA%
146 million kWh (2007 est.)
country comparison to the world: 146 million kWh (2007 est.)
country comparison to the world: 0 kWh (2008 est.)
0 kWh (2008 est.)
0 bbl/day (2009 est.)
country comparison to the world: 21,000 bbl/day (2009 est.)
country comparison to the world: 0 bbl/day (2007 est.)
country comparison to the world: 25,610 bbl/day (2007 est.)
country comparison to the world: 0 bbl (1 January 2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: 0 cu m (2008 est.)
country comparison to the world: 0 cu m (2008 est.)
country comparison to the world: 0 cu m (2008 est.)
country comparison to the world: 0 cu m (2008 est.)
country comparison to the world: 0 cu m (1 January 2010 est.)
country comparison to the world: $271 million (2004 est.)
country comparison to the world: (principally reexports) petroleum 51%, manufactured goods
$2.967 billion (2004 est.)
country comparison to the world: fuels, manufactured goods, and foodstuffs
$NA
Gibraltar pounds (GIP) per US dollar - 0.6494 (2009), 0.5302 (2008), 0.4993 (2007), 0.5418 (2006)
note: the Gibraltar pound is at par with the British pound


